Arthrocentesis
Relieve jaw pain and restore function with a minimally invasive TMJ Arthrocentesis.
Last Updated: July 3, 2026
Non-Surgical Treatment
Explore conservative treatment options before surgery.
Temporomandibular Disorder (TMD) TreatmentSurgery Type
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What happens in this surgery?
- The procedure is typically performed under local anesthesia, sometimes with light sedation, to ensure patient comfort.
- Two small needles are carefully inserted into the upper compartment of the temporomandibular joint.
- A sterile saline solution is then irrigated through the joint, washing out inflammatory substances and loosening adhesions.
- The jaw may be gently manipulated during the procedure to further break up any remaining adhesions and restore range of motion.
Ready to take the next step?
Connect with a specialist to see if Arthrocentesis is right for you.
Post Surgery Recovery
What to expect after your procedure
After TMJ Arthrocentesis, patients can typically return home the same day. You may experience some mild swelling, bruising, or discomfort around the jaw joint, which can be managed with ice packs and over-the-counter pain relievers as directed by your surgeon. It is crucial to follow a soft diet for the first few days to a week to avoid putting excessive strain on the healing joint. Your surgeon will likely provide specific instructions for jaw exercises to help maintain and improve your range of motion. These exercises are vital for preventing stiffness and promoting optimal recovery. Avoid wide yawning, chewing gum, or biting hard foods during the initial recovery period. Most patients experience significant improvement in pain and jaw function within a few days to weeks, with full recovery often seen within a month. Follow-up appointments will be scheduled to monitor your progress and ensure a successful outcome.
Hospital Stay
1–7 days
Varies by procedure
Initial Rest
1–2 weeks
Light activity only
Follow-up Visit
2–4 weeks
Wound check & review
Full Recovery
6–12 weeks
Back to normal activity
Recovery & Wellness Tips
- Inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, and herbal remedies you are taking, especially blood thinners, as adjustments may be needed.
- Follow fasting instructions provided by your medical team, typically for several hours before the procedure if sedation is used.
- Arrange for someone to drive you home after the procedure, as you may be groggy from sedation.
- Discuss any allergies you have to medications, latex, or other substances with your healthcare provider.
- Complete all necessary pre-operative tests and consultations as advised by your surgeon.
