All Surgeries·Respiratory
RespiratoryLungs

Decortication

Restoring lung function after severe infection for a healthier breath.

Last Updated: July 3, 2026

About This Disease

Learn about the causes, symptoms, and diagnosis.

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Non-Surgical Treatment

Explore conservative treatment options before surgery.

Pneumonia Treatment

Surgery Type

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What happens in this surgery?

  • Performed using small incisions and a specialized camera (thoracoscope) to visualize the chest cavity.
  • Surgical instruments are inserted through other small incisions to carefully remove the fibrous peel.
  • Offers reduced pain, smaller scars, and generally faster recovery compared to open surgery.
  • Ideal for less extensive or localized fibrous peels.

Ready to take the next step?

Connect with a specialist to see if Decortication is right for you.

Post Surgery Recovery

What to expect after your procedure

Following decortication, patients typically spend several days in the hospital. Chest tubes will be in place to drain fluid and air from the pleural space and help the lung re-expand. Pain management is a priority, and medication will be provided to ensure comfort. Early mobilization and deep breathing exercises are crucial to prevent complications like pneumonia and to promote lung recovery. Physical therapy will often be initiated to help restore strength and range of motion. The full recovery period can vary depending on the extent of the surgery and the patient's overall health, ranging from several weeks to a few months. Patients will gradually increase their activity levels, avoiding heavy lifting and strenuous activities initially. Follow-up appointments with the thoracic surgeon and pulmonologist will monitor lung function and ensure proper healing. Most patients experience significant improvement in breathing and a reduction in symptoms after successful decortication, allowing them to return to a more active lifestyle.

Hospital Stay

1–7 days

Varies by procedure

Initial Rest

1–2 weeks

Light activity only

Follow-up Visit

2–4 weeks

Wound check & review

Full Recovery

6–12 weeks

Back to normal activity

Recovery & Wellness Tips

  • Comprehensive medical evaluation, including chest X-rays, CT scans, and lung function tests (PFTs).
  • Blood tests to assess overall health and clotting ability.
  • Discussion with your surgeon about current medications, allergies, and medical history.
  • Smoking cessation is strongly advised several weeks before surgery to improve lung health.
  • Fasting from food and drink for a specified period before the procedure.