All Surgeries·General
GeneralUterus

Dilation and Curettage

A gentle and effective surgical option for managing miscarriage.

Last Updated: July 3, 2026

About This Disease

Learn about the causes, symptoms, and diagnosis.

Learn more

Non-Surgical Treatment

Explore conservative treatment options before surgery.

Miscarriage Treatment

Surgery Type

Select to compare approaches

What happens in this surgery?

  • The cervix is gently dilated (opened) to allow access to the uterus.
  • A thin instrument, often a suction device (vacuum aspiration) or a curette (spoon-shaped instrument), is inserted into the uterus.
  • The remaining pregnancy tissue is carefully removed from the uterine lining.
  • The procedure is typically performed under general or local anesthesia, allowing for same-day discharge.

Ready to take the next step?

Connect with a specialist to see if Dilation and Curettage is right for you.

Post Surgery Recovery

What to expect after your procedure

After a D&C, you may experience mild to moderate tummy pain and vaginal bleeding or spotting, which can last for a few days up to two weeks. Over-the-counter pain relievers like paracetamol can help manage discomfort. It's important to rest as needed and avoid strenuous activities for a few days. Emotional recovery is also a significant part of the process. It's common to experience a range of emotions, including sadness, anxiety, or grief. Talking to your partner, family, or friends can be helpful, and counseling support is often available. To reduce the risk of infection, it's advised to avoid sexual intercourse, tampons, and douching until any bleeding has stopped and your doctor advises it's safe. A follow-up appointment will typically be scheduled to ensure proper healing and to discuss any concerns you may have. Your healthcare provider will offer guidance on when it is safe to resume normal activities and when you can consider trying for another pregnancy, if desired.

Hospital Stay

1–7 days

Varies by procedure

Initial Rest

1–2 weeks

Light activity only

Follow-up Visit

2–4 weeks

Wound check & review

Full Recovery

6–12 weeks

Back to normal activity

Recovery & Wellness Tips

  • A thorough medical history review, including previous pregnancies and general health.
  • Blood tests, urine tests, and an internal vaginal ultrasound scan to confirm the diagnosis.
  • Fasting for several hours before the procedure if general anesthesia is planned.
  • Arranging for someone to drive you home after the procedure, as you will not be able to drive yourself.