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Haemorrhoids (Piles) Treatment

Last Updated: July 3, 2026

Lifestyle Modifications

Prevent constipation, reduce irritation, and promote natural healing.

  • Increase fluid and fibre intake to soften stools and prevent constipation.
  • Take warm baths to alleviate itching and pain.
  • Maintain good anal hygiene by gently patting (not rubbing) the area dry after bowel movements.
  • Limit alcohol and caffeine consumption to avoid constipation.
  • Avoid straining during bowel movements and do not spend excessive time on the toilet.
  • Gently push a prolapsed pile back inside if possible.
ConsultGeneral PractitionerGastroenterologist

Medicinal Treatment

Alleviate symptoms, manage pain, reduce inflammation, and prevent constipation.

  • Over-the-counter creams, ointments, or suppositories to reduce pain, itching, and swelling.
  • Oral pain relievers like paracetamol for discomfort (avoid codeine due to constipation risk).
  • Laxatives or stool softeners to manage constipation and ensure easier bowel movements.
  • Cold packs or ice wrapped in a towel to ease discomfort and reduce swelling.
  • Stronger prescription medications for inflammation or constipation, as advised by a doctor.
ConsultGeneral PractitionerPharmacistGastroenterologist

Surgical Treatment

Permanently remove or significantly reduce persistent or severe haemorrhoids.

  • Non-surgical procedures like rubber band ligation (banding), sclerotherapy (injection), electrotherapy, or infrared coagulation to shrink or remove smaller haemorrhoids.
  • Haemorrhoidectomy, a surgical removal of the haemorrhoids for larger or more severe cases.
  • Stapled haemorrhoidopexy, where haemorrhoids are stapled back into place inside the anus.
  • Haemorrhoidal artery ligation, using stitches to cut off the blood supply to the haemorrhoids, causing them to shrink.
ConsultGeneral SurgeonProctologist

Surgical Options

Compare procedures, costs, and hospitals.

Specialists

General PractitionerGastroenterologistPharmacistGeneral SurgeonProctologist

About This Disease

Learn about the causes, symptoms, and diagnosis of Haemorrhoids (Piles) Treatment.

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