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Tonsillitis Treatment
Last Updated: July 3, 2026
Lifestyle Modifications
Alleviate symptoms, support the body's natural healing process, and prevent the spread of infection.
- Get plenty of rest to allow your body to recover and fight off the infection.
- Drink cool, soothing liquids to help ease throat pain and prevent dehydration.· Avoid hot beverages and acidic drinks that may irritate the throat.
- Gargle with warm salt water to help reduce inflammation and soothe the throat (not recommended for young children).· Mix half a teaspoon of salt in a glass of warm water, gargle, and spit out.
- Consume soft, easy-to-swallow foods to minimize discomfort during meals.
- Practice good hygiene, including frequent hand washing and using tissues when coughing or sneezing, to prevent the spread of infection.
ConsultGeneral Practitioner
Medicinal Treatment
Reduce pain and inflammation, eliminate bacterial infections, and provide symptomatic relief.
- Over-the-counter pain relievers such as paracetamol or ibuprofen to manage pain and reduce fever (avoid aspirin for children under 16).
- Antibiotics may be prescribed by a GP if the tonsillitis is caused by a bacterial infection, after a swab test confirms the presence of bacteria.
- Pharmacist-recommended treatments, including lozenges with local anaesthetics, antiseptics, or anti-inflammatory medicines, and throat sprays for temporary relief.
- Antiseptic solutions for gargling or mouthwash can help reduce bacteria in the throat.
ConsultGeneral PractitionerPharmacist
Surgical Treatment
Prevent recurrent infections, resolve severe complications, and improve long-term health outcomes for chronic cases.
- Tonsillectomy, the surgical removal of the tonsils, is a rare procedure typically reserved for severe, recurrent tonsillitis that significantly impacts quality of life.
- Criteria for tonsillectomy often include frequent episodes of tonsillitis (e.g., 7 times in 1 year, 5 times a year for 2 years, or 3 times a year for 3 years) despite medical treatment.
- Surgical drainage of a peritonsillar abscess (quinsy) may be required in cases where a pus-filled pocket forms behind the tonsils, which is a serious complication.
ConsultENT Specialist (Otolaryngologist)
Contents
Specialists
General PractitionerPharmacistENT Specialist (Otolaryngologist)
About This Disease
Learn about the causes, symptoms, and diagnosis of Tonsillitis Treatment.
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